{"id":134,"date":"2014-10-29T15:38:04","date_gmt":"2014-10-29T12:08:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gamsbook.ir\/?p=134"},"modified":"2026-08-07T14:35:05","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T11:05:05","slug":"%d9%be%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%87%d8%a7-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gamsbook.ir\/?p=134","title":{"rendered":"\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc (\u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647) \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f. <!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u06cc GAMS \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645.<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\n\u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f:<br \/>\n\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631: \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\/\u062a\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<br \/>\n\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<br \/>\n1. \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a (9.8) \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. (\u0639\u062f\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a)<br \/>\n2. \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0628 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0647\u062f\u0641 (C) \u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 (A) \u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 (B) \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645. (\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633)<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\n\u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06cc \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u06cc <strong>Interface, Table, Parameter, Scalar<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\n\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 <strong>Scalar <\/strong>: \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\/\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<br \/>\n\u0641\u0631\u0645 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<br \/>\n<code><br \/>\n<strong>Scalar <\/strong>ParameterName\/Value or the Quantity\/;<br \/>\n*Example1:<br \/>\n<strong>Scalar <\/strong>Tehran\/1000\/;<br \/>\n<\/code><br \/>\n\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 Tehran \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 <strong>Scalar <\/strong>\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 1000 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\n\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 <strong>Parameter<\/strong>: \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\/\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<br \/>\n\u0641\u0631\u0645 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<br \/>\n<code><br \/>\n<strong>Parameter <\/strong>ParameterName\/Value\/;<br \/>\n*Example1:<br \/>\n<strong>Parameter <\/strong>P\/0.1\/<br \/>\n*Example2:<br \/>\n<strong>Parameter <\/strong>x(i) \/1 2,2 3,3 4\/;<br \/>\n*Example3:<br \/>\n<strong>Parameter <\/strong>y(i);<br \/>\ny(i)=x(i)+1;<br \/>\n<\/code><br \/>\n\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 P \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 0.1 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 x \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0633 i \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f (\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 i \u0627\u0632 1 \u062a\u0627 3 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 x \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc i \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 1\u06482\u06483 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 2\u06483\u06484 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc GAMS \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0638 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0633 i \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Set \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\n\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 <strong>Table<\/strong>: \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\/\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<br \/>\n\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f:<br \/>\n<code><br \/>\nTable a(i,j)<br \/>\n- 1 2 3 4<br \/>\n1 0 3 9 8<br \/>\n2 7 6 0 2<br \/>\n3 1 1 1 1<br \/>\n4 0 6 8 3<br \/>\n<\/code><br \/>\n\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc i \u0648 j \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a (\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 1 \u062a\u0627 3 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f). \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 a \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 4*4 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc i \u0648 j \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 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\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 GAMS \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0644\u0648\u063a \u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0627 <strong>Interface<\/strong> \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062f.<br \/>\n\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 Interface \u0628\u06cc\u0646 GAMS \u0648 Excel \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<br \/>\n<code><br \/>\n$onecho &gt; Model.txt<br \/>\nI=Model.xls<br \/>\nR=Cost5-s!a2:d27<br \/>\nO=Model.inc<br \/>\n$offecho<\/code><\/p>\n<p>$call =xls2gms @Model.txt<\/p>\n<p><strong>Table <\/strong>d(i,j,s) distance<br \/>\n$include Model.inc<br \/>\n;<\/p>\n<p>\u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc 3 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 d \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 excel\u06cc \u060c\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 model.xls \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647 (Sheet) \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 Cost5 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 d \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644 a2 \u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644 d27 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\n\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc 4 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0627\u067e\u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0634\u062f.<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\n<strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645:<\/strong> \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Parameter \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Table \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647:<br \/>\n\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f (\u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0633 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a) \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f (\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a) \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Parameter \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<br \/>\n\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc 2 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Table \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f.<br \/>\n\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc \u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a Interface \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f.<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\n\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f. \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u062a\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u06af\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f. \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0648\u06cc (\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc-\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627) \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f.<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\n<strong>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0632\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647\u060c \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0634 <a title=\"Scalar\" href=\"https:\/\/gamsbook.ir\/?p=195\">Scalar<\/a> \u062f\u0631\u00a0\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f.<\/strong><br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\n\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u0631<br \/>\n\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a <a title=\"\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\" href=\"http:\/\/gamsbook.ir\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">gamsbook.ir<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644: <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Support@gamsbook.ir<\/span><br \/>\n\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633: 3325-405&#8211;0919<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc (\u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647) \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0627&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1925,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[12],"tags":[21,6,25,4,26,5],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc (\u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc 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